If I Tell You, I Have to Kill You

The babies from 2013 clutch #3 are out of the eggs, and WOW, they are amazing!  The two coral glows are absolutely unbelievably beautiful.  Overall in this clutch I ended up with 1.0 Coral Glow Yellow Belly, 1.0 Coral Glow (possible YB), 0.1 Yellow Belly, 2.0 Normal.  I am the king of male normals.  So far in my career I have hatched 5 normal ball pythons and every last one of them has been a male.  I promised my son a female normal when we hatched one… he’s starting to get pretty impatient!

 

2013 Clutch #3 Coral Glows

2013 Clutch #3 Coral Glows

This weekend Justin Kobylka and his family came out to visit us.  We had a great weekend of enjoying the beach, the pool, the battleship here in Wilmington and some really good food.  We also had hours of snake talk, which is always great.  Justin took a very close look at the coral glow that I wasn’t sure about and he thinks it’s a yellow belly.  I sent pictures to a few other breeder friends, but they don’t agree.  I think I’ll need to get better pictures and maybe some video to send them after he sheds.  Hopefully a shed will make it more obvious one way or the other.  I will say though, that with the coral glow colors, it’s very hard to see the yellow belly’s belly pattern.

 

Earlier this week I had another ovulation.  This one is going to be top secret for now.  The offspring from this clutch could be very interesting.  I’m looking forward to it, and like the title of this post says, I could tell you, but then I’d have to kill you. :)  Stay tuned, I’m sure I’ll reveal what happens in time, and with no murders either!

 

Late last week I released the first video in the new Pet Project series.  What I hope to do with that series is to choose a female that has been breeding and that I’m pretty certain will go on to lay eggs and film her progress.  In the first video, I ultrasounded the girl and saw that she was pretty close to ovulating.  I expect her to ovulate sometime in the next two weeks, at which time I’ll get another video.

 

I like having single videos for most of my clutches that contain the removing of the eggs, the cutting of the eggs and the babies after they’ve shed.  The only problem with doing it that way is that I need to keep the videos short.  If they are too long, people will get bored and stop watching.  It also means you as the viewer don’t get to see any of the footage until well after eggs have been laid and cut.  The point of the Pet Project videos is to allow you to follow along in real time.  You’ll get the video shortly after she lays.  You’ll get the video shortly after I cut, and so on.  Since they are all separate videos, I can add more information to each one, giving you more insight into how I operate.  I’m excited about the new series and hope it will be popular with my viewers.  I got some criticism over my editing of the first one, so I’ll need to be sure to work on that in the future.

 

July is going to be a very busy month.  May was a big month for getting eggs, so therefore July is going to be a big month for babies hatching.  I have six clutches that are due to hatch in July, and there will hopefully be some really cool babies hatching out.  I’m very excited and can’t wait to see what I get.  The next clutch is due in two weeks and will be my first chance at GHIs.  Hoping to get a couple of them!

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Clutch #10 Laid, Clutch #3 Cut!

Yesterday, clutch #10 of the season was laid.  This clutch came from a huge piebald female.  I had high hopes for a big clutch and she certainly did not disappoint!  I had counted her eggs on the ultrasound after she ovulated and counted nine eggs.  After the 4 egg, 4 slug clutch I got previously, I knew I couldn’t count on all 9 being fertile eggs, but I was hoping.  It was certainly a surprise when I removed her from 10 nice, fertile eggs!  There must have been one hiding somewhere!

 

2013 Clutch #10

2013 Clutch #10

This girl was bred exclusively this season to the orange dream male.  Have you see the orange dream pied?  If you haven’t, check it out.  Outstanding oranges in that snake.  I’m hoping to get at least a pair of orange dreams from this clutch, and with 10 eggs, that shouldn’t be a problem.  It would be great to be able to get a male up to size for next season and maybe hatch out some orange dream pieds next year and super orange dream pieds in a few years!  I’m getting excited just thinking about it!

 

I cut clutch #3 today.  I’ve been eagerly awaiting this clutch ever since it was laid.  In fact, I’ve been waiting for this clutch for nearly 21 months!  That’s how long I’ve had my male coral glow, and this clutch was the first real opportunity I had to actually hatch some coral glows.

 
It’s been a long road with this male.  I bought him in September, 2011.  Back then, coral glows males were extremely expensive.  There weren’t too many of them around.  He was breeding for me by February, 2012, but unfortunately none of the females took.  Then, in June, 2012, he got an infected hemipene and that put him out of commission for the remainder of the season.  That was a devastating blow.  Fortunately, my vet is good and we were able to get him healed up and back in the game by November.  He’s been breeding very well this season, locking with multiple females.  Most of the females he’s locked with, however, are being stubborn with slow-growing follicles.

 

This clutch was also trying in and of itself.  I, in my excitement and inexperience, ended up removing the female from her eggs while she was still in the process of laying them.  That caused her to basically shut down.  She ended up laying one egg later that evening, but that egg went bad within a few days and the two eggs she had left didn’t pass.  Ultimately, aspirating the eggs allowed her to pass one, but the other had to be surgically removed.  Fortunately, she is doing well and should be fine to produce more clutches in the future.

 

So it has been a stressful journey to this point.  This clutch is the culmination of all that planning and dreaming, the stress and the worry.  Each day waiting for this clutch was harder than the previous.  So, I finally cut the eggs today.

 

Deep breath.  I was very nervous.  What if I miss the coral glows completely?  I will be devastated.  I know, since this female had locked with the spark as well, that he could be the sire of the clutch.  I held out hope.  After the first three eggs were cut and didn’t reveal any coral glows (or pumas for that matter), I was starting to lose a little hope.  Fortunately, the fourth egg revealed the beautiful colors of the coral glow!  Finally!  A wave of relief washed over me.  My male was proven.  I finally produced my very own coral glow.  Hopefully the next egg will be a coral glow too… and it was!  Now, I don’t know if either of these is a yellow belly as well, but I’ll find out as soon as they emerge from their eggs.

 

2013 Clutch #3

2013 Clutch #3

Today, a dream of mine came true.  I reached my goal of hatching a coral glow.  It was a great feeling and reinforced in me that I really love doing this.  I love working with the animals.  I love being able to admire their beauty.  I love seeing the miracle of life taking place and knowing I had a small part to play in it.  It’s a great feeling.

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Female Breeding Stats & Graphs

Fair warning, this is going to be a pretty nerdy post. For those of you who don’t know, last fall I wrote my own tracking software for my snakes. My software keeps track of all my snakes’ feedings, food refusals, sheds, pairings, locks, ovulations and clutch information.

 

Anyway, I’ve been constantly adding small features here and there to my software when necessary, such as adding the ability to synchronize my incubator, available and collection pages on the website. Recently, I’ve added a feature I’ve wanted to add all along, but I’m at the point in my breeding season where I think the information it will provide might be of some use.

 

I’ve added the ability to create graphs for each of my snakes. These graphs show all the feedings, the weight gain/loss, the locks, follicular growth, ovulations and egg laying. Having all this information available in a single place that’s easy to analyze is very nice. Here’s a sample. Please note that I ultrasound every 4 weeks and weigh each snake close to the beginning of each month.

 

 

The image above is the graph for the female who laid 2013 Clutch #1. Unfortunately, I did not track any follicular growth in October due to her being in shed. I was pretty surprised in November when I did ultrasound her and she was already at ~20mm.   You can see the follicle growth was pretty quick. She went from 19mm to ovulation at probably 45mm in just over two months. I only managed to get two locks in during this period, but it was enough.

 

 

This is the graph for clutch #2. This girl had a very dramatic growth in follicles. In under two months she went from ~7mm follicles to ovulating at ~43mm. Notice the weight gain after laying eggs. She’s already at her pre-lay weight. I’ve been giving my females fresh tubs and a wipe down after laying, but I’ve only had a few girls start eating again immediately. Usually it takes at least one week, and some of the girls don’t eat again until after their post-lay shed.

 

 

Here’s the female that laid clutch #3. I’m going to ignore the drop in follicle size in November. That’s likely a mistake I made with the ultrasound. The follicular growth here is much slower. I find it interesting that the female went off feed over a month before her follicles started really growing. She also started losing a little bit of weight. Nothing major, but it’s interesting to note. This was the female that had to have the last retained egg surgically removed. I didn’t offer food until 4 weeks after she laid due to that. That’s why she didn’t resume eating sooner.  Don’t worry, she’s doing fine.  She’s eating again and will be going to the vet next week to get her stitches removed.

 

 

This female went off feed way before her follicles really started growing. Roughly 8 months without eating for this girl!  I was only able to get two locks out of this girl, but evidently, it was enough. Notice the stagnation in follicle growth around the 15mm mark followed by rapid growth during the next four weeks. I wasn’t certain about ovulation, which is why you see a follicle record after ovulation. It looks like this girl ovulated at roughly 40mm. It was nice to see her back on food after going so long without eating.

 

 

This one looks pretty par for the course. Pretty slow growth until the trigger point where we begin to see fast development.

 

 

This girl grew slow but steadily for a few months, then stagnated for a few weeks before taking off. I find it interesting that she ate while going through a period of very rapid follicle growth.

 

 

This girl started out with 15mm follicles, which is a pretty good size and usually indicates that the female will go on to lay, but she frustrated me. No follicle growth to speak about for four months, then she went on to ovulate two months later. Notice she went off food two months before her follicles really took off.

 

 

This girl had what looks like nice smooth follicular growth. Starting out slowly and gradually building up speed until the point of ovulation. Note that she did not eat at all during the breeding season and only had two locks early on and they were at around 10mm.

 

 

Now this girl has not laid yet. As you can see, she had very slow follicular growth. This girl was paired up several times prior to her first lock in early March, but no locks were witnessed. Judging by the increase in follicular growth between April and May, I expect to see some significant growth when I ultrasound mid-June. If the other females that have gone onto ovulate are any indication, she should be close to, if not larger than, 40mm when I ultrasound. I’ll be sure to make a followup post when I do so we can all see if I’m right.

 

 

This girl also has not laid yet. I’m not quite sure what to make of her chart. There are periods of growth followed by periods of stagnation. She grew from 5mm to 12mm in four weeks, then didn’t grow at all in four weeks only to grow to 20mm and then not grow again for four weeks. I’ve been palpating my females between ultrasound sessions, and I can no longer feel firm follicles in this girl. So either she had a period of incredible growth these past three weeks, or she’s started reabsorbing her follicles. She was just locked up earlier today, so I’m hoping it’s the former.

 

I have more charts, but I think this is probably information overload as it is. I think the information is fascinating, and will become even more so as I get more data points from more females. It’s also interesting to see the correlation of feedings to weight gain, particularly in girls that hit that 600g or 1000g wall.

 

My breeding season isn’t finished yet. I’m hoping to have a dozen or so more clutches this season. These few charts aren’t enough to make any concrete conclusions on follicular growth, but it’s pretty interesting that most females seem to start out with their follicles growing slowly only to see them experience very rapid growth over the period of about two months. This probably isn’t anything new to most of you who have been breeding for any significant length of time, but I hope these charts prove useful to some of you.

 

Feel free to let me know what you think, and if you have any ideas of changes or additions I can make to the graphs to make them more useful, please let me know.

 

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Clutch #9

Clutch #9 has arrived.  She gave me five good eggs.  This is the het pied girl I was talking about in my last post.  I just checked my records, and she has had two locks this season with the yellow belly piebald.  She locked on October 25th with approximately 7mm follicles and again on November 23rd with approximately 10mm follicles.  Those are the only two times she locked.

 

Clutch #9

Clutch #9

Most breeders who use ultrasound will tell you the optimal time to pair your females is when they hit 15mm and 25mm.  Had I waited that long, I wouldn’t be getting a clutch from this female!  The lesson learned from this clutch?  Pair your girls early, even if they have small follicles. Now, this isn’t a typical case, as this is the only girl so far this season that I’ve been unable to get locks from at larger follicle sizes, but it’s good to know that there’s still hope for good eggs even when the girl doesn’t get consistent locks throughout the growth period.

 

Clutch #9

Clutch #9

The next clutch isn’t due for a couple weeks.  That one is from a piebald female that was bred exclusively with the orange dream male this season.  The orange dream piebald is pretty sweet, so I’m looking forward to those babies.  I’m hoping for a nice big clutch from that girl.  She is huge, coming it at over 3000g, and I counted nine eggs when I ultrasounded after she ovulated.  I know better than to count on getting nine eggs and no slugs, but it would be nice!

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Clutch #8!

Clutch #8 has been laid.  The female is a pastel and the male is my extremely nice orange dream. She gave me a big, fertile clutch of 8 eggs, so I’m hoping for a few orange dream pastels.  If the orange dreams in this clutch look anything like their dad, they will be smoking hot!

 

Clutch #8 OD x Pastel

Clutch #8 OD x Pastel

Unfortunately, I forgot to take a picture of her on the eggs.  I got involved in recording the video and showing my brother-in-law how to pull the eggs.  He’s going to be able to help me out with eggs if I ever need to be out of town and I’m unable to do it myself.

 

For the most part, the snakes can be left alone for a few days or even a week with very little maintenance.  Eggs, however, cannot be left in tubs.  Technically, they’d probably be fine for a few days, but if the temperatures aren’t spot on or the humidity drops too low, then the eggs could suffer. I’d rather not take that chance.

 

The spark x yb clutch is nearly shed out, so I should be able to get that video up in the next few days. I received great feedback on the cutting video for clutch #1.  A lot of people seemed to like having the cutting and post shed videos together, and I didn’t get anyone saying they’d rather get the videos separately.  It’s a trade off.  I cut clutch #2 almost two weeks ago, so I’ve been sitting on that footage for that long.  I could have put the cutting video up after I recorded it, but then the cutting and post shed footage would be separate videos.  That means once you watch the cutting video, then you have to hunt down the post shed video to see the snakes out of the eggs.  I know I like it better when people put the out of the egg footage immediately after the cutting footage, so I’m going to continue doing it that way.

 

The next clutch is due any day now.  I’m not sure what to expect.  This is a het pied girl that had two locks with my yellow belly pied, but not since November.  I half expect her to slug out, but I’m hoping for the best.  I’d love to hatch out some piebalds this season.

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Clutch #7 Laid, Clutch #2 Out of the Eggs

Whew!  That was what I said when I opened this girl’s tub and saw nice looking eggs.  Months ago I posted about this candy female.  Her follicles grew very quickly, and I was told by a trusted, experienced breeder friend of mine that when he sees follicular growth occur that quickly, the female usually ends up slugging out.  So I’ve been waiting with bated breath for this girl to lay.

 

Candy on Eggs

Candy on Eggs

Here she is on 7 beautiful eggs and not a slug in sight!  They all candled with good veins, so I am thrilled!  This is step one of a double-recessive project, with her being paired with a yellow belly piebald.  The candy piebald is amazing, and I think the yellow belly candy piebald will be even more so.  There’s also a possibility that I’ll get another co-dom piebald male to pair with the candy female.  I’m working on orange dream pieds… so maybe a yellow belly orange dream candy piebald? Amazing!  There’s so much potential here and I’m very excited about it.

 

Clutch #2

Clutch #2

 

Clutch #2 has finally emerged from their eggs.  I ended up with 1.1 pumas, 1.0 normal and two that I’m not quite sure of yet.  I think they are both sparks, but I’m not certain.  They are both in shed now so it’s hard to determine.  I should know for sure once they shed.

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Clutch #6 Arrives … Slugs!

I was really looking forward to this clutch.  It was the first clutch that was sired entirely by the coral glow.  I ultrasounded her after she ovulated and counted 7 or 8 good sized eggs.  Well, another lesson learned this season: Don’t count the eggs before they’re laid, even if they look good on the ultrasound!

 

2013 Clutch #6

2013 Clutch #6

This normal female ended up laying 4 eggs and 4 slugs.  Ugh, seriously? … Sigh.  Oh well, what can you do?  The four eggs candled good veins, so now I’m trusting the odds to go in my favor.  I went 5/5 on the champagne gene in clutch #1, so I know it’s definitely possible to hit 4/4 coral glows in this one…  Unfortunately the flip side is also true.  I went 0/5 in hitting the yellow belly gene in clutch #1 last year, so I could go 0/4 with coral glows.  Wouldn’t that be a punch in the gut?  Getting 4 normals out of a coral glow x normal pairing?  Stranger things have happened…

 

Clutch #7 should be laid any time now. That’s a big one.  Yellow belly piebald x candy.  Hoping for no slugs this time!  This is a double-recessive project, so I need as many eggs as possible.

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Pumas Have Arrived!

I cut clutch #2 this morning.  It was rough waiting so long to see if I got any pumas, and it was worth the wait!  The second egg I cut revealed a puma!  Then, a little later, I found another puma!  Five eggs overall and I ended up with two pumas.  Not quite as nice odds as I had with clutch #1, but I certainly can’t complain about these results.

 

Puma in Egg

Puma in Egg

It’s too early to tell if I have any sparks. One of the eggs definitely has a spark look to it, but I’m not certain.  The other two “normal” looking snakes don’t look particularly normal, but I’m not going to speculate.  I’m waiting until they emerge from their eggs and shed before I make any conclusive decisions on what they are.

 

I’m so glad that I hit pumas in this clutch. Not only because I whiffed completely on them last year, but it also confirms that the female who laid these eggs and the clutch last year is definitely a yellow belly.  I’ve mentioned before that there’s something different about this female.  The two female spark holdbacks from last year are exceptionally bright when compared to their dad.  It’s almost like there’s another gene at work, but it’s way too early to speculate.  I’m not sure what, if anything, from this clutch I’ll be letting go of at this point.  I’m definitely keeping one puma, and I might keep more, just to see if I can figure out what’s going on with mom.

 

Breeding season keeps chugging right along.  I’m continuing to pair up heavily and the snakes are still locking up consistently.  I have two clutches due this week.  One is a normal female that was exclusively bred to the coral glow, and the other is my candy who was bred with the yellow belly piebald.  Two very exciting clutches.

 

I can’t wait to hatch my first coral glows.  It was heartbreaking last year when I bred him to half a dozen females and not a single one produced for me.  He was a very strong breeder, just none of those girls were ready to produce I suppose.  This year should be a much different story.  I already have a clutch of eggs in the incubator that could contain coral glows (but he wasn’t the only male with that female), and several other girls that he’s been with are building or have already ovulated.  Prices have come down on coral glows, but that’s not necessarily a bad thing.  It puts it into the price range of more people and I predict for the next couple of years that coral glows will be a hot selling gene.  Everyone wants one.  They are simply amazing.  I still love opening the tub and seeing that male.  It never gets old.

 

The yellow belly candy pied project is also very exciting.  I hope I get a good sex ratio in that clutch as well as a few yellow belly double hets.  I’m still 2-3 years away from being able to produce a visual candy pied, but this clutch is the first step.  Hopefully all the eggs will be fertile and will produce nice, healthy babies.

 

I’ll be ultrasounding again at the end of this week.  I was a bit disappointed in the lack of development last month when I ultrasounded.  I only had a few girls in the 20-30mm range.  I had about a dozen or so between 10-20mm, but a lot of them hadn’t changed much from the previous time.  I’m hoping this time to see a lot of growth in those girls.  Now that eggs are coming fast and furious and babies are being hatched, I don’t want it to stop!

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Clutch #5

Clutch #5

Clutch #5

Clutch #5 has been laid, right on time too. This is a spider that I bred exclusively this season to the spark.  She was due May 9th, and she started laying mid-morning.  I checked her in the morning and she was laying coiled like normal, then at lunchtime she had a few eggs.  I gave her the rest of the day to finish and last night I took her off of 8 funky looking eggs.  They may look weird, but they all had strong veins when I candled them.  I’m hoping to hit on a few cougars (spider sparks) in this clutch.

 

Clutch #2 is nearing the end of its incubation period.  That’s the spark x yellow belly pairing that I did last year and completely missed on the puma.  I got five eggs from that girl again this year and I’m hoping that instead of getting the 25% chance of normals, that I’ll get the 25% chance of pumas!  I’ll also say that if I don’t get a puma or at least an obvious yellow belly in the clutch that I might be to the point where I have to say the female was misrepresented to me and is not actually a yellow belly.

 

Guess I’ll find out in a few days…

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Clutch #1 Results, Clutch #4 Laid

They took their good old time, but the last of the hatchlings have finally emerged from clutch #1.  I still can’t believe the odds on this clutch.  I ended up with 2.1 pastel champagnes and 0.2 champagnes. Can’t complain about those odds!

 

Clutch #1

Clutch #1

I was hoping to get a nice female to hold back, but now I have a choice to make.  I really like the dark champagne.  She has a lot of pattern, and I think that will make a big difference in the combos she will create in the future.  But I also have a female pastel champagne, which is a two gene animal and because of that, a more powerful breeder.  It’s just tough to tell how the champagne pattern is in her.  Pastel champagnes don’t usually start showing much pattern until they are several hundred grams.  Which to choose?  Maybe I’ll keep both…

 

 

As you might have gathered from the title of this post, clutch #4 was laid earlier this week. Three days early, in fact!  I was doing my morning cleaning and opened this girl’s tub and was completely shocked to see her sitting with a couple eggs.  She wasn’t due until the 9th, and all my clutches so far this season have been laid several days late.  After the debacle with the female being egg bound from clutch #3, I decided to carefully close the tub and let this girl finish.  12 hours later or so, I determined she was finished and took her off of 6 perfect eggs.

 

Clutch #4

Clutch #4

This clutch is from a yellow belly female that initially locked once with the spark, but then got two locks in with the ghi.  I’d love to get a couple ghi yellow bellies out of this clutch, but pumas would be good too.

 

The deluge of eggs is coming.  I have another girl that’s due today, a couple that are due next week and a couple more the week after that.

 

I love this, it’s like Christmas time as a kid.  I have a lot of gifts coming and I can’t wait to open them to see what I get!

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